Eastern Arizona

The White Mountains of Eastern Arizona are one of the state’s most beautiful and diverse regions, offering a cool, forested escape from the desert heat. Stretching across Apache and Navajo counties, the White Mountains are home to dense ponderosa pine forests, alpine meadows, and clear lakes and streams. The White Mountains are a perfect destination for anyone looking to experience the natural beauty of Eastern Arizona.

The Mount Baldy Wilderness Trail is one of the most famous hikes in the area. It leads to the summit of Mount Baldy, the second-highest peak in Arizona at 11,403 feet. This moderately challenging trail goes through dense pine and spruce forests.

The East Baldy and West Baldy Trails are two parallel trails in the Mount Baldy Wilderness that provide a scenic route along the Little Colorado River. Both trails are around 14 miles round-trip.

The Escudilla National Recreation Trail takes hikers to the summit of Escudilla Mountain, Arizona’s third-highest peak. The trail offers panoramic views, including distant views into New Mexico. The area is rich in wildlife, and you may encounter deer, elk, and even black bears.

Big Lake is one of the largest and most popular lakes in the White Mountains. It is known for its excellent fishing, camping, and boating opportunities. The lake is stocked with trout and offers both boat and shore fishing.

Crescent Lake is known for its beautiful scenery and is a top destination for anglers in the White Mountains. The lake is smaller and quieter than Big Lake, offering a more peaceful setting for fishing, picnicking, or simply enjoying the natural beauty.

Located on the White Mountain Apache Reservation, Hawley Lake is one of the coolest spots in Arizona during the summer months. The lake offers excellent fishing for rainbow trout and is also a great location for camping and boating.

The White Mountains are a haven for wildlife, with many opportunities for spotting elk, deer, black bears, mountain lions, and smaller mammals like rabbits and foxes. The forests are also home to a variety of bird species, including bald eagles, hawks, wild turkeys, and woodpeckers.

The White Mountains are home to one of the largest populations of elk in Arizona. Visitors can often spot them grazing in meadows or moving through the forests, especially during the early morning and late evening hours.

The cooler climate and varied habitats attract a range of birds, from raptors like golden eagles to smaller species like swallows and warblers.

Big Lake Campground is one of the largest campgrounds in the area, offering sites for both tents and RVs. The campground is located near Big Lake and has easy access to fishing, boating, and hiking trails. It’s well-equipped with amenities like restrooms, showers, and fire rings, making it a comfortable spot for family camping trips.

Hannagan Meadow Lodge and Campground is in the heart of the White Mountains. It offers both lodge accommodations and campgrounds. This area is especially popular with hikers.

The Apache-Sitgreaves National Forests Campgrounds are Scattered throughout the forests. They offer more secluded options for those looking to get closer to nature. Many of these sites are near lakes and rivers, providing excellent opportunities for fishing and wildlife viewing.

The largest ski resort in Arizona, Sunrise Park Resort, offers a variety of winter sports, including downhill skiing, snowboarding, cross-country skiing, and snowshoeing. The resort features 65 ski runs, three mountains, and over 800 acres of skiable terrain, making it a favorite for winter sports enthusiasts of all levels.

There are miles of trails for snowshoeing and cross-country skiing throughout the White Mountains. These trails provide a peaceful way to explore the snow-covered forests and enjoy the winter beauty of the region 

The best time to visit the White Mountains is from late spring through early fall. Winter is perfect for skiing and snow sports at Sunrise Park Resort.

The White Mountains are at a high elevation, so it’s important to be prepared for cooler temperatures and thinner air, especially if you plan to hike to higher altitudes. Drink plenty of water and take it slow if you’re not used to higher elevations.

Some areas in the White Mountains require permits for fishing and camping. Be sure to check local regulations before your visit.

The Apache-Sitgreaves National Forests are a diverse region of towering pines, clear lakes, flowing rivers, and alpine meadows in Eastern Arizona. These forests offer an abundance of recreational opportunities, as well as access to some of the state’s most scenic landscapes. The forests are named after the Apache tribe and General George Sitgreaves, an explorer who surveyed the area in the mid-19th century.

One of the most popular destinations in the forest, the Black River is renowned for its trout fishing and stunning scenery. The river is also popular for camping, hiking, and wildlife viewing. The East and West Forks of the Black River offer excellent opportunities for both fly-fishing and spin-casting, with rainbow and brown trout being the primary catches.

Woods Canyon Lake is a stunning alpine lake located at an elevation of 7,500 feet. It is surrounded by dense ponderosa pines and offers great opportunities for fishing, kayaking, and picnicking. The lake is stocked with trout, making it a popular spot for anglers.

Willow Springs Lake is another prime fishing destination and is located near Woods Canyon Lake.  In addition to trout, you can catch smallmouth bass and sunfish. The lake is also a favorite for boating and canoeing.

Luna Lake is a popular spot for fishing, boating, and wildlife viewing. The lake is stocked with rainbow trout and is surrounded by meadows that are ideal for picnicking and camping.

The General Crook Trail is a historic trail that runs for over 200 miles and passes through the Apache-Sitgreaves National Forests. The trail offers a unique mix of history and natural beauty.

The Mogollon Rim Interpretive Trail is a short but scenic trail. It has sweeping views of the Mogollon Rim, a dramatic cliff that runs through the forest. This easy hike is perfect for families.

The Highline National Recreation Trail is a 50-mile trail that follows the base of the Mogollon Rim. It’s a popular route for backpackers and offers access to remote sections of the forest for those seeking solitude and adventure.

The Apache-Sitgreaves National Forests offer a wide range of camping options, from developed campgrounds with full amenities to remote sites for those looking to escape into nature.

Rainbow Campground is one of the most popular in the forest. It has more than 100 campsites and is a family-friendly campground with restrooms, showers, and picnic tables. 

For those seeking scenic views, the Mogollon Rim area has several campgrounds along the rim’s edge. These campgrounds are ideal for both RV and tent camping, with access to nearby trails and fishing lakes.

Dispersed camping is allowed throughout much of the forest.. This is a great option for those looking to camp away from developed areas and enjoy the solitude of the wilderness.

Known as one of the most scenic drives in Arizona, the Coronado Trail Scenic Byway (US 191) winds through the White Mountains, offering amazing views of the surrounding forests, mountains, and valleys. The drive features numerous pull-offs and picnic areas.

The Mogollon Rim Road (Forest Road 300 follows the edge of the Mogollon Rim with incredible views of the forests and valleys below. The road provides access to several campgrounds and trailheads.

The lakes and rivers of the Apache-Sitgreaves National Forests offer some of the best fishing in Arizona. There are opportunities to catch rainbow trout, brown trout, smallmouth bass, and catfish. You can fish from the shore or boat, and many of the lakes are regularly stocked with trout by the Arizona Game and Fish Department. Some great spots include Big Lake, Woods Canyon Lake, Becker Lake, Nelson Reservoir, and Lee Valley Reservoir.

Located near the White Mountains, Sunrise Park Resort is a popular destination for downhill skiing and snowboarding, offering multiple runs and winter activities for visitors.

The forest has several trails that are ideal for cross-country skiing and snowshoeing during the winter.

Some areas may require permits for fishing, camping, or boating. Check with local forest offices or the Arizona Game and Fish Department before your visit.

The forests are at a high elevation, so it’s important to be prepared for sudden changes in weather, especially in the fall and winter. Always carry extra layers, plenty of water, and sun protection.

Sunrise Park Resort is the state’s largest ski resort and a year-round destination for outdoor adventure. Owned and operated by the White Mountain Apache Tribe, the resort features 65 ski runs across three mountains and offers a range of activities. Its combination of beautiful landscapes, comfortable accommodations, and diverse recreational opportunities make it a great destination for those looking to experience the best of Arizona's high country.

Sunrise Park Resort is known for having the best skiing and snowboarding in Arizona. There are 800 acres of skiable terrain across three interconnected mountains: Sunrise Peak, Cyclone Peak, and Apache Peak. The main mountain, Sunrise Peak, has the most diverse terrain, offering runs for all skill levels. This mountain is the perfect place for families and beginners to get started. Cyclone Peak offers steeper terrain and more challenging runs, including moguls and tree runs. Apache Peak is the smallest of the three mountains and is primarily for intermediate skiers and snowboarders. 

Sunrise Park Resort also features terrain parks for snowboarders and freestyle skiers who want to practice their tricks. The parks offer a range of jumps, rails, and boxes for all ability levels.

Snowshoeing and cross-country skiing are popular options at Sunrise Park Resort. The resort offers dedicated trails that go through the surrounding forest. It is a peaceful way to explore the snow-covered wilderness. There are several scenic snowshoeing trails that are perfect for beginners and families. There are groomed cross-country skiing trails for those looking for a full-body workout.

Sunrise Park Resort offers a ski and snowboard school with lessons for all ages and abilities. Whether you're a complete beginner or looking to improve your technique, the resort’s certified instructors are available to help you make the most of your time there. The resort has special programs for children, making it an excellent place for families to introduce young ones to skiing and snowboarding in a safe and fun environment.

Sunrise Park Resort transforms into a mountain biking destination when the snow melts. The resort’s trail system includes beginner-friendly routes to challenging downhill courses with jumps and technical features.

One of the most popular hikes, the Sunrise Peak Trail, leads to the summit of Sunrise Mountain. 

The resort also has nature trails that go through the lower elevations for shorter, easier walks.

The resort operates scenic chairlift rides. The chairlift takes riders up to the summit of Sunrise Peak. The ride is an excellent opportunity for photographers, especially during the fall when the trees are changing color.

The Sunrise Park Lodge is a cozy mountain retreat located just minutes from the base of the resort. There are comfortable accommodations with rustic charm and a perfect spot for both winter and summer stays. The lodge has a restaurant and bar, providing guests with convenient dining options.

There are many cabins and campgrounds for visitors who prefer to stay closer to nature. The cabins provide a more private, rustic experience, while the campgrounds are perfect for those who enjoy tent camping or RV camping.

An annual ski and snowboard race is a popular event during the winter season. The race brings together both amateurs and professionals for a thrilling competition.

Summerfest is a celebration of music, food, and outdoor activities. You can enjoy live performances, mountain biking competitions, and family-friendly events throughout the weekend.

The resort sits at an elevation of around 9,000 feet, so be prepared for thinner air and cooler temperatures, even in the summer. Drink plenty of water and take it slow if you're not used to high altitudes.

Book lodging and equipment rentals in advance, especially during peak seasons and holiday weekends.

Greer, Arizona is a hidden gem in the White Mountains. It is a mountain village known for its cool weather, scenic beauty, and outdoor activities. Greer offers a perfect escape from the Arizona heat.

Greer is surrounded by beautiful hiking trails that take you through forests of ponderosa pine, aspen groves, and alpine meadows. 

Greer is home to several streams and lakes that offer some of the best trout fishing in Arizona. 

The forests and meadows around Greer are rich with wildlife. You can often spot elk, deer, turkeys, and black bears roaming the area, especially during the early morning or late evening hours. It is famous for its large populations of elk, which can frequently be seen grazing in the meadows around town. In the fall, during the elk rutting season, the bugling of male elk can often be heard echoing through the valley.

Birdwatchers will enjoy the variety of species that call the area home, including bald eagles, red-tailed hawks, and smaller songbirds. The forests and meadows attract both resident and migratory bird species.

One of the most popular places to stay in Greer is the Greer Lodge Resort & Cabins. There are a range of accommodations, from luxury cabins with river views to more rustic options. It has easy access to hiking trails, fishing spots, and wildlife viewing.

The Lazy Trout Lodge offers comfortable accommodations in a scenic location. It also rents out private cabins, perfect for families or couples looking for a more secluded stay.

There are many private cabins available for rent in Greer.

Greer has a handful of charming restaurants that offer hearty meals in a rustic setting. You can enjoy everything from comfort food to fine dining in the village’s eateries.

Molly Butler Lodge & Restaurant, established in 1910, is one of Arizona’s oldest lodges and is famous for its delicious meals. 

A great place for coffee, breakfast, and light snacks is 92 Beans Café. I has a relaxed setting with beautiful views of the surrounding mountains. Visitors can enjoy coffee, tea, pastries, and light meals while taking in the peaceful surroundings.

Greer has a few small shops where you can purchase souvenirs, local crafts, and necessities for your stay. The village’s small-town charm is reflected in its shops, which sell everything from outdoor gear to handmade goods.

Greer Days is an annual celebration featuring a parade, local vendors, live music, and family-friendly activities. It is held every summer and is a fun event that brings the community together.

During the fall, Greer hosts several events celebrating the changing leaves and cooler weather. These festivals often include local crafts, food vendors, and activities for visitors of all ages.

Greer is a year-round destination, but the best time to visit depends on your interests. Summer offers ideal weather for hiking, fishing, and relaxing by the lakes. Fall brings beautiful foliage, while winter is perfect for snow sports and cozy cabin stays.

Greer is located at a high elevation, so be prepared for cooler temperatures and thinner air.

Pinetop-Lakeside, Arizona is a popular year-round destination for outdoor enthusiasts and vacationers seeking a cool escape from the desert heat. It is known for its forests, clear lakes, and endless recreational opportunities. Pinetop-Lakeside is a great place for hiking, fishing, boating, and winter sports. It’s a perfect base for exploring the natural beauty of Eastern Arizona.

The Los Burros Trail is one of the most popular hikes in the area. It is an 11.5-mile loop that takes you through the forests and meadows of the White Mountains. The trail is relatively moderate and offers scenic views, wildflowers, and opportunities for spotting wildlife like deer and elk.

The Mogollon Rim Trail has fantastic views of the Mogollon Rim. The trail is a favorite among hikers and mountain bikers to explore the rim’s rugged terrain.

The Country Club Trail is perfect for families and beginners. It is an easy 3.5-mile loop through the pine forests with views of Walnut Creek. The trail is also popular with birdwatchers.

Located in the heart of Pinetop-Lakeside, Woodland Lake Park is one of the most visited spots in the area. The park features a picturesque lake surrounded by walking paths, picnic areas, and fishing spots. The lake is stocked with rainbow trout, and there’s a dock for launching small boats or kayaks.

Fool Hollow Lake is one of the most popular lakes in the region, offering a variety of water activities, including fishing, kayaking, and boating. The lake is well-stocked with trout, bass, and catfish. The recreation area also features campgrounds, picnic sites, and hiking trails.

Rainbow Lake is a great spot for fishing, kayaking, and birdwatching. The lake is known for its rainbow trout and is a popular spot for fishing from both shore and boat. 

Pinetop-Lakeside is surrounded by a variety of campgrounds that cater to both tent campers and RV travelers. The cool temperatures, tall pines, and access to nearby lakes and trails make camping in the area a popular choice for families and outdoor lovers.

Lakeside Campground, located near Rainbow Lake, has shaded sites among the pines tree. There are amenities like restrooms, picnic tables, and fire rings. It’s a great spot for campers who want easy access to fishing and boating at the lake.

The Fool Hollow Lake Recreation Area offers a well-maintained campground with sites for tents and RVs. The campground has modern amenities like showers and electric hookups.

Scott Reservoir Campground has peaceful, wooded sites near Scott Reservoir, a popular spot for fishing and kayaking. The campground is great for those looking for a more secluded camping experience.

Hon-Dah Resort Casino and Conference Center offers a mix of modern amenities, entertainment, and rustic charm. The resort has comfortable hotel rooms, a casino, and dining options, making it a great choice for those looking for a mix of outdoor adventure and indoor entertainment.

There are numerous privately owned cabins and vacation rentals available throughout the town. These cabins are perfect for those who want a more secluded trip in the mountains.

Pinetop Country Club is a private course with a scenic and challenging layout. The course is open to guests during certain times of the year.

Another private club, White Mountain Country Club, offers an 18-hole championship course that weaves through the pines and has beautiful views of the surrounding landscape.

Held annually in Woodland Lake Park, the Woodland Wildlife Festival celebrates the natural beauty and wildlife of the White Mountains. The event has educational exhibits, guided nature walks, and activities for kids, making it a fun and family-friendly way to learn about the area’s rich biodiversity.

The White Mountain Balloon Festival is a popular summer event brings spectators for a weekend of colorful balloon launches, live music, and food vendors. It is a unique and exciting way to experience the beauty of the White Mountains from above.

One of the most popular restaurants in town, Charlie Clark's Steakhouse is known for its steaks, seafood, and Southwestern-inspired dishes. The log-cabin atmosphere makes it a great spot for a delicious meal after a day of exploring the outdoors.

The Bistro at Annie's serves up a mix of American and Italian-inspired dishes in a welcoming setting. The menu features everything from wood-fired pizzas to fresh salads and pastas.

Pinetop-Lakeside is home to several charming shops and boutiques where visitors can find everything from local crafts to outdoor gear. Popular spots include The Burly Bear and Eddie’s Country Store.

The town sits at a high elevation, so visitors should be prepared for cooler temperatures, even in the summer. Drink plenty of water and take it easy if you're not accustomed to high altitudes.

If you’re planning to fish, hike, or camp, be sure to check local regulations regarding permits and fees.

Show Low, Arizona is the largest town in the region and serves as a gateway to many outdoor recreational activities. Its unique name is tied to a famous poker game that supposedly decided the town’s founding.

One of the most popular destinations is Show Low Lake. It is known for its excellent fishing, boating, and camping opportunities. The lake is regularly stocked with rainbow trout, bass, and catfish. The surrounding area features campgrounds, picnic areas, and a boat ramp, providing a great spot for families to enjoy a day by the water.

Show Low is surrounded by Apache-Sitgreaves National Forests, providing you with access to numerous hiking and biking trails that explore the diverse landscapes of the White Mountains.

Downtown Show Low is a charming area filled with local shops, restaurants, and historic landmarks. The town is known for its friendly atmosphere and community events, making it a welcoming place to explore.

The Show Low Historical Museum has artifacts, photos, and exhibits from the early days of the town. You can learn about the legendary poker game that led to the town’s naming and explore the rich heritage of the region.

Show Low offers a variety of local shops and boutiques where you can find everything from handmade crafts and gifts to outdoor gear and clothing. 

Show Low has a mix of restaurants, from casual diners to more upscale establishments. 

Located in the heart of Show Low, Bison Golf Club is a public 18-hole course. The course is known for its well-maintained greens and fairways.

The private Torreon Golf Club features two championship courses.

Show Low is a year-round destination, but the best time to visit depends on your preferred activities. The summer and fall offer great weather for hiking, fishing, and golfing, while winter is ideal for snow sports.

Altitude Considerations: At over 6,000 feet, Show Low’s elevation means cooler temperatures year-round. Be prepared for chilly mornings and evenings, even in the summer. Visitors who aren’t accustomed to higher altitudes should stay hydrated and take it easy during physical activities.

If you’re planning to fish, hike, or camp in nearby lakes or forests, be sure to check for necessary permits and fees.

Fort Apache Historic Park is a place where history, culture, and nature come together. It was originally established as a military post in 1870 and later transitioned into a boarding school for Native American children. Whether you’re interested in the history of the Indian Wars, the cultural legacy of the Apache, or the beauty of the White Mountains, Fort Apache Historic Park offers an educational experience for all.

The Fort Apache site includes 27 historic buildings that date back to the fort's operation as a military post and later as a boarding school. These buildings have been carefully preserved and offer you a glimpse into life during the fort’s operational years.

The Commanding Officer's Quarters is a restored Victorian-style house that reflects the status of the military officers who once lived there. It is one of the most prominent buildings in the park.

The Apache Scouts’ Barracks housed the Apache Scouts, a group of elite Native American soldiers who played a significant role in the U.S. Army's campaigns against hostile tribes. 

The Guardhouse at Fort Apache was used to detain prisoners and soldiers who violated military rules. 

The Theodore Roosevelt School was established on the site of Fort Apache in the early 20th century as part of the U.S. government's efforts to assimilate Native American children into Western culture. The school operated as a boarding school, where Apache children were taught English and Western customs at the expense of their own language and traditions. Many of the buildings from the school’s early years are still standing and can be toured. These include dormitories, classrooms, and administration buildings that tell the story of Native American education in the early 20th century.

Exhibits within the historic buildings and the museum explore the school’s history, focusing on the lives of the students who attended and the challenges they faced as they navigated between their Apache heritage and the demands of the boarding school system.

The Nohwike’ Bágowa Museum is located within Fort Apache Historic Park and serves as the cultural center of the White Mountain Apache Tribe. The museum has a rich collection of Apache artifacts, including traditional clothing, tools, weapons, basketry, and beadwork. It also has exhibits on Apache history, including their experiences during the Indian Wars, the creation of the White Mountain Apache Reservation, and the tribe's ongoing efforts to preserve their culture and traditions.

Fort Apache Historic Park often hosts cultural demonstrations and events that celebrate Apache traditions and history. These events provide you with the opportunity to experience authentic Apache music, dance, and storytelling.

Located just a few miles from Fort Apache, the Kinishba Ruins are the remains of an ancient Mogollon pueblo, once inhabited by the ancestors of the modern Apache people. Several interpretive trails around the ruins offer you the opportunity to learn more about the history of the site, culture, and traditions of the ancient people who once lived there.

The park is open year-round, with hours varying by season. It’s recommended to check the White Mountain Apache Tribe’s website or contact the park directly for current hours and admission fees.

You can have guided tours of the historic buildings and museum.

Visitors are encouraged to be respectful of the site and the Apache people’s cultural heritage. Photography may be restricted in certain areas, so it’s best to check with park staff before taking photos.

Canyon de Chelly National Monument is one of the most stunning and culturally significant sites in the American Southwest. It preserves a series of interconnected canyons that have been continuously inhabited for nearly 5,000 years. The monument has towering sandstone cliffs, lush canyon floors, and ancient ruins. Canyon de Chelly remains home to the Navajo, who continue to live and farm in the canyon.

The South Rim Drive is the most popular way to explore the canyon and has numerous scenic overlooks that provide views of the canyon’s sandstone walls.

One of the most iconic sights is Spider Rock. It is a large sandstone spire that towers above the canyon floor. According to Navajo legend, Spider Woman, a deity in their mythology, lives atop the rock and taught the Navajo people the art of weaving. This overlook provides stunning views of the spire and surrounding canyon.

The White House Ruin is one of the best-preserved ancient cliff dwellings in the canyon and is easily visible from the White House Overlook. The ruin dates back to around 1060 AD. You can also take a 2.5-mile round-trip hike to the White House Ruin, the only trail into the canyon that you can hike without a guide.

The Junction Overlook provides a fantastic view of the canyon's red rock cliffs and the cottonwood trees along the canyon floor.

The North Rim Drive is quieter and less visited than the South Rim, but it offers equally stunning views and a more tranquil experience.

The Massacre Cave Overlook offers a somber view of the Massacre Cave, where, according to Navajo oral history, over 100 Navajo were killed by Spanish soldiers during a raid in the 1800s. 

The Mummy Cave Overlook is a scenic spot to see the Mummy Cave Ruin. It is one of the largest and most impressive cliff dwellings in the area. The ruin consists of multiple rooms and structures, built into a large alcove high on the canyon wall. The site gets its name from two mummies that were discovered here by early archaeologists.

Canyon de Chelly is rich with ancient ruins and petroglyphs, left behind by the Ancestral Puebloans, Hopi, and Navajo. These ruins and rock carvings offer a glimpse into the lives of the people who once called the canyon home.

The Antelope House Ruin was named for the antelope figures painted on the cliff walls near the dwelling. This site was built by the Ancestral Puebloans and is accessible by a guided tour into the canyon.

Since the canyon floor is still inhabited and is considered sacred by the Navajo, visitors are required to be accompanied by an authorized Navajo guide for any excursions beyond the White House Ruin Trail.

Jeep and 4x4 Tours take you along the canyon floor, stopping at various ruins, petroglyphs, and scenic points. Navajo guides share stories about the history, culture, and mythology of the Navajo people and the ancient civilizations that once thrived in the canyon.

You can explore the canyon on horseback, following traditional Navajo routes through the canyon. These tours offer a unique perspective on the landscape and a deeper connection to the Navajo way of life.

Guided hiking tours are available for those who want to experience the canyon on foot. Guides lead you through the stunning landscapes and to less accessible ruins and rock art sites that are not visible from the rim.

The Canyon de Chelly Visitor Center is the starting point for most visitors. It provides exhibits on the natural and cultural history of the canyon.

The visitor center has displays on the history of the Ancestral Puebloans, the Navajo, and the Spanish explorers who passed through the region. 

The gift shop has traditional Navajo arts and crafts, including weavings, jewelry, and pottery made by local artisans. You can support the Navajo community by purchasing these handmade items.

The best times to visit Canyon de Chelly are in the spring and fall. Summers can be hot, and winters can bring snow and cold temperatures.

Any hiking or tours into the canyon require a permit and the accompaniment of an authorized Navajo guide. Permits can be obtained through the visitor center or local tour companies.

Photography may be restricted in certain areas, and it’s important to follow the guidance of local Navajo tour guides.

Salt River Canyon is an incredible gorge located between Globe and Show Low along U.S. Highway 60. This natural wonder is carved by the Salt River as it winds through the rock formations of the Tonto National Forest and the Fort Apache Reservation. Salt River Canyon provides an unforgettable experience for nature lovers and adventure seekers alike.

The drive through Salt River Canyon is one of the most scenic routes in Arizona. U.S. Highway 60 provides panoramic views of the canyon’s rugged landscape. The contrast between the colorful rock layers, the river below, and the desert vegetation creates a strikingly beautiful environment.

Several pullouts and overlooks along the highway offer opportunities for photos and short walks to scenic viewpoints. 

Midway through the canyon, the Salt River Canyon Rest Area provides an excellent spot to stop and take in the views. The rest area has shaded picnic tables, restrooms, and interpretive signs that provide information about the canyon. You can walk down to a bridge over the Salt River for a closer look at the water and the surrounding cliffs.

One of the most striking man-made features in the canyon is a steel arch bridge that spans the Salt River. This iconic bridge is an engineering marvel and provides a stunning contrast to the natural surroundings. It’s a popular spot for photography.

The Salt River is one of Arizona’s premier white-water rafting destinations. The river’s upper stretch flows through Salt River Canyon and is especially popular for rafting and kayaking in the spring, when snowmelt from the surrounding mountains creates fast waters.

Rafting trips typically run from late February to early May, depending on the water levels. Several companies offer guided rafting trips that range from half-day adventures to multi-day expeditions. These trips take you through Class III and Class IV rapids.

Multi-Day Rafting Adventures: For those looking for a more immersive experience, multi-day trips are available, allowing adventurers to camp along the riverbank and enjoy the serenity of the canyon at night. These trips provide a unique opportunity to explore the remote parts of the canyon and see wildlife such as bighorn sheep, eagles, and otters.

The Cibecue Falls Trail is a beautiful hike that follows Cibecue Creek to a secluded waterfall. The hike is about 4 miles round-trip and involves several creek crossings. The waterfall is a perfect spot to cool off after the hike.

The canyon is home to a wide variety of wildlife, including large mammals like bighorn sheep, mule deer, and black bears, as well as smaller animals such as raccoons, foxes, and ringtail cats. The Salt River itself provides habitat for otters, beavers, and numerous fish species.

The canyon is also a prime spot for birdwatching, with frequent sightings of bald eagles, red-tailed hawks, and peregrine falcons. The riparian areas along the river attract many songbirds, making the area a great spot for bird enthusiasts.

The best time to visit Salt River Canyon is in the spring and fall, when temperatures are mild and the river is at its most active for rafting. 

Much of the land surrounding Salt River Canyon is part of the Fort Apache Reservation, and certain areas may require permits for hiking, rafting, and other activities. It’s recommended to check with local authorities or tour operators for permit requirements.

The scenic drive through Salt River Canyon involves steep grades, tight turns, and narrow roads. You should exercise caution, especially during inclement weather. If planning to hike or raft in the area, be prepared for the rugged terrain and rapidly changing weather conditions.

The Blue Range Primitive Area is a remote and rugged wilderness area located in eastern Arizona and one of Arizona’s last remaining wild places. It is notable for its pristine wilderness, towering pine forests, deep canyons, and dramatic mesas. It’s one of the last truly wild and untouched areas in the Southwest, providing a haven for hiking, camping, wildlife viewing, and backpacking.

The Blue Range Primitive Area is known for its remote landscape and the feeling of solitude it offers. The area is sparsely visited compared to other wilderness areas in Arizona, making it perfect for those seeking a true backcountry experience.

The Blue Range Primitive Area is best explored on foot, with many opportunities for hiking and backpacking. While the area does not have many developed trails, there are old ranching and hunting routes that hikers can follow to explore the region.

The Rim Trail is one of the most popular routes in the area. It runs along the high ridges of the Blue Range and has sweeping views of the canyons below. The trail is unmarked and can be difficult to follow at times, but for experienced hikers, it provides a great adventure through the wilderness.

The Blue River Corridor is perfect for those looking to follow the river through the wilderness and camp near the water.

Camping in the Blue Range Primitive Area is a remote and peaceful experience. With no established campgrounds or developed campsites, campers must practice dispersed camping, choosing their own campsites away from trails and water sources.

Due to its remote location and lack of light pollution, the Blue Range Primitive Area is an excellent spot for stargazing. On clear nights, campers can enjoy brilliant views of the Milky Way and constellations above.

The Blue Range Primitive Area is home to a diverse array of wildlife, making it a prime destination for nature lovers and photographers. One of the most notable residents of the Blue Range Primitive Area is the Mexican gray wolf. The Blue Range is one of the few places in the U.S. where these rare wolves roam in the wild.

The Blue River is known for its fishing, particularly for brown trout and smallmouth bass. You can enjoy fishing in the remote, peaceful environment of the river, surrounded by steep canyon walls and forested slopes.

Swimming and wading in the river are refreshing activities, especially during the warm summer months.

The Blue Range Primitive Area does not require permits for hiking or camping, but you should be aware that the area is remote and undeveloped. Self-sufficiency and preparation are essential for those venturing into the wilderness.

There are no developed facilities, restrooms, or established campsites within the Blue Range Primitive Area. You must carry all necessary gear and supplies, including plenty of water and food.

GPS devices and detailed topographic maps are recommended for navigation. You should be prepared for rugged terrain and should have experience with backcountry hiking and camping.

Visitors are encouraged to follow Leave No Trace principles to preserve the pristine condition of the area. All trash and waste should be packed out, and campers should choose campsites at least 200 feet away from water sources to protect the environment.

The San Carlos Apache Reservation is one of the largest Native American reservations in Arizona and includes deserts, grasslands, forests, and mountains. Located in eastern Arizona, the reservation is home to the San Carlos Apache Tribe, a group with a rich cultural heritage and deep ties to the land. The reservation offers visitors a range of outdoor activities. It is also a place where Apache traditions and customs are still actively practiced, providing a unique opportunity for visitors to experience Native American culture and history.

One of the most popular destinations on the reservation is San Carlos Lake. It is known for its excellent fishing, particularly for largemouth bass, catfish, crappie, and sunfish. Several fishing tournaments are held throughout the year. The large expanse of the lake is ideal for boating, jet skiing, kayaking, and paddleboarding. With plenty of open water, you can enjoy a day of fun on the water.

Several campgrounds and primitive campsites are located along the shores of San Carlos Lake. You can camp in an RV or a tent.

Coolidge Dam is a historical and engineering landmark. The dam is an impressive structure, notable for its unique construction style, which features three domes built out of concrete and stone. You can stop at the various viewpoints along the dam to take in the impressive structure and the expansive lake. 

Peridot Mesa is a unique geological formation located on the reservation and is one of the few places in the world where gem-quality peridot is found. The San Carlos Apache Reservation is one of the largest producers of peridot in the world.

Mount Turnbull is one of the most prominent landmarks on the San Carlos Apache Reservation. The mountain holds great cultural significance for the Apache people and is considered a sacred site. While access to the summit is restricted due to its spiritual importance, the surrounding wilderness area offers opportunities for hiking, camping, and wildlife viewing.

The San Carlos Apache Cultural Center is a great place to learn about the history, culture, and traditions of the Apache people. You can explore exhibits that include traditional Apache clothing, weapons, tools, and artwork. 

You are required to obtain permits for certain activities, including fishing, camping, hiking, and hunting. These permits can be purchased at the tribal office or visitor centers. It’s important to respect tribal regulations and the sanctity of culturally significant areas.

Many areas on the reservation, particularly those considered sacred, are off-limits to the public. It’s essential to follow local guidelines and ask for permission before entering certain areas.

Lyman Lake State Park is a scenic destination centered around Lyman Lake. There are a variety of recreational opportunities, including boating, fishing, camping, hiking, and wildlife viewing. Located between the towns of St. Johns and Springerville, Lyman Lake is the largest lake in the region and provides a welcome oasis in Arizona’s high desert. Lyman Lake State Park is a popular spot for families, anglers, and nature enthusiasts looking for a quiet retreat surrounded by nature.

Lyman Lake is ideal for boating, and its large size allows for everything from speedboats and water skiing to more tranquil activities like kayaking and canoeing. There are no motor restrictions on the lake, making it a great place for those who enjoy both powerboats and paddle sports. The park features a boat ramp for easy access to the water and boat rentals are available.

The lake is well-known for its fishing. It is regularly stocked with fish and fishing can be done from the shore, by boat, or from several fishing piers located around the lake.

Lyman Lake has designated swimming areas. The park’s sandy beach provides a pleasant spot for families to relax by the water while enjoying a safe swimming environment.

There are a range of camping options, from tent sites to RV sites with modern amenities. The campgrounds are well-maintained and provide scenic views of the lake and landscape.

The park offers rustic camping cabins that overlook the lake. These cabins are equipped with basic amenities, such as beds, tables, and air conditioning. The cabins are a great option for families or those looking for a more comfortable camping experience. 

One of the park’s most unique features is the presence of ancient petroglyphs created by the area’s early Native American inhabitants. The Petroglyph Trail is a short but fascinating hike that takes you to a collection of these historic rock carvings. Interpretive signs along the trail explain the significance of the petroglyphs and the history of the people who created them.

The Peninsula Trail is a scenic 1-mile loop that follows a peninsula jutting out into Lyman Lake. The trail offers beautiful vistas of the water, with opportunities to spot wildlife such as waterfowl, hawks, and rabbits.

Point Trail is a moderate 2-mile trail that takes you to a high point above the lake. It’s a great option for those looking for a more adventurous trek.

Lyman Lake is home to a variety of waterfowl, raptors, and songbirds. You can expect to see species such as great blue herons, bald eagles, red-tailed hawks, and kingfishers. The park’s quieter areas along the shoreline are excellent spots to observe birds in their natural habitat.

The surrounding desert is home to mule deer, jackrabbits, coyotes, and bobcats, as well as a variety of reptiles, including lizards and snakes. Early mornings and evenings are the best times to spot wildlife, as the animals are most active during the cooler parts of the day.

The lake hosts several fishing tournaments each year, drawing anglers from across Arizona. These tournaments are a great way for both novice and experienced fishermen to test their skills and enjoy a day on the water.

Lake State Park is a great place for stargazing. The park occasionally hosts stargazing events, where you can learn about the night sky and view constellations, planets, and other celestial objects through telescopes.

The best times to visit Lyman Lake State Park. Summers can be hot, especially in the middle of the day, but the lake provides plenty of opportunities to cool off. Winter offers cooler temperatures and fewer crowds, though some activities may be limited.

Entrance fees are required to access the park, and additional fees apply for camping, cabin rentals, and boat launches. Fishing licenses are also required for those planning to fish in the lake, which can be purchased online or at the park.

The park is somewhat remote, so it’s a good idea to bring plenty of food, water, and other supplies for your visit. The nearby towns of St. Johns and Springerville offer grocery stores and other amenities for those staying at the park for an extended period.

The Coronado Trail Scenic Byway, designated as U.S. Highway 191, is one of the most scenic and dramatic drives in Arizona. This winding mountain road follows the historic route taken by Spanish explorer Francisco Vázquez de Coronado in 1540 as he searched for the fabled Seven Cities of Gold. The road offers breathtaking views of deep canyons, towering mountain peaks, and lush alpine meadows. Its steep grades, tight curves, and elevation changes make it a thrilling drive for adventurers and a must-see for anyone looking to experience the natural beauty of eastern Arizona.

One of the most popular stops along the byway, the Blue Vista Scenic Overlook offers panoramic views of the Blue Range and the wilderness of the surrounding mountains. The overlook is a great spot to take photos.

Mile High Vista is a scenic viewpoint with views from over a mile high. From here, you can look out over the expansive valleys and distant mountain ranges.

Located near the midpoint of the Coronado Trail Scenic Byway, Hannagan Meadow is a beautiful high-altitude meadow surrounded by dense forests of pine and aspen. It’s a perfect stop for a picnic, a short hike, or a night of camping.

Hannagan Meadow Lodge offers rustic accommodations, cabins, and a restaurant, making it a perfect base for exploring the surrounding wilderness. The area around Hannagan Meadow is known for its hiking trails and small streams perfect for fishing.

Alpine, Arizona is a charming mountain town near the northern end of the Coronado Trail Scenic Byway. It offers a chance to experience small-town mountain life.

At the southern end of the Coronado Trail Scenic Byway, near the town of Clifton, lies the massive Morenci Mine, one of the largest open-pit copper mines in the world. The Morenci Mine Overlook offers a chance to view the immense scale of the mine.

Spring and summer the most popular time to travel the Coronado Trail Scenic Byway. The cooler temperatures at higher elevations make it a welcome escape from Arizona’s desert heat. In winter, sections of the byway can become impassable due to snow, especially in the higher elevations around Hannagan Meadow. 

The Coronado Trail is a steep and winding road with numerous sharp turns and narrow lanes. Drivers should be cautious, particularly if towing trailers or driving large vehicles. The road is best suited for smaller vehicles and those comfortable with mountain driving.

Services along the Coronado Trail Scenic Byway are limited, with few gas stations or convenience stores along the route. It’s a good idea to fill up your gas tank and bring plenty of water and snacks before starting the drive.

Chiricahua National Monument is a stunning and unique destination in southeastern Arizona. It has an incredible collection of towering rock spires, balanced rocks, and massive pinnacles formed by volcanic activity millions of years ago. With its unique rock formations, scenic hiking trails, and rich history, Chiricahua National Monument is a must-visit destination for outdoor enthusiasts, nature lovers, and anyone seeking to explore one of Arizona's most striking and lesser-known landscapes.

The defining feature of Chiricahua National Monument is its vast expanse of rhyolite rock formations. These volcanic rocks were formed by the eruption of the Turkey Creek Volcano over 27 million years ago. Over time, erosion sculpted the rocks into an array of spires, pinnacles, and balancing boulders that seem to defy gravity.

Echo Canyon offers stunning views of the towering rock formations and narrow canyons. The Echo Canyon Trail takes you through mazes of rock spires, slot canyons, and boulder-filled valleys, offering some of the best views in the monument.

Massai Point offers a breathtaking panoramic view of the entire Chiricahua landscape. This is a popular spot for photography, and the nearby nature trail offers an easy walk with interpretive signs explaining the geology and history of the area.

Chiricahua is famous for its balanced rocks, where massive boulders rest on narrow stone pillars. These gravity-defying formations are scattered throughout the park.

In addition to its natural features, Chiricahua National Monument is home to the Faraway Ranch Historic District, a former homestead and ranch established by Swedish immigrants in the late 1800s. The ranch played a key role in the early development of the region and later became a popular guest ranch. There are several well-preserved buildings, including the original ranch house, barns, and guest cabins. The ranch house is open for guided tours.

The Bonita Canyon Scenic Drive is a 9-mile paved road that winds through the monument. The road climbs steadily from the visitor center to Massai Point, passing through forests of pine, oak, and juniper while offering numerous pullouts with scenic views of the rock formations. The scenic drive also provides opportunities for wildlife viewing, with deer, javelina, coatimundi, and a variety of bird species often spotted along the road.

The Echo Canyon Loop Trail is a 3.3-mile loop and one of the most popular hikes in the monument. It is a great introduction to the monument’s unique geology.

Heart of Rocks Loop is a 7.3-mile round trip hike that takes you deep into the heart of Chiricahua's most impressive rock formations. This strenuous trail offers up-close views of famous formations like Big Balanced Rock, Punch and Judy, and Duck on a Rock. It’s a fantastic way to see the park’s geological wonders up close.

The Sugarloaf Mountain Trail is a short but steep 1.8-mile round trip hike that leads to the summit of Sugarloaf Mountain. From the top, you get 360-degree views of the Chiricahua Mountains, the Sulphur Springs Valley, and the Dragoon Mountains in the distance.

You can take a short walk along the Massai Point Nature Trail, which offers interpretive signs explaining the geology, flora, and fauna of the area. The views from Massai Point are some of the best in the monument.

The best times to visit Chiricahua National Monument are in the spring and fall, when temperatures are mild and the area has wildflowers or fall colors. 

Bonita Canyon Campground offers 25 sites for tents and RVs. The campground provides a peaceful spot to spend the night surrounded by nature. Reservations are recommended, especially during peak seasons.

There are no restaurants or stores within the monument, so bring their food, water, and supplies. Water is available at the visitor center and the campground.